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The St Bernard's Waltz

Phenakistoscope of the Waltz

Mar 4

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Waltz Day

The St Bernard's Waltz

Other Scottish Country Dances for this Day

Today's Musings, History & Folklore

“We feel it a duty to warn every parent against exposing his daughter to so fatal a contagion.”

~ The Times of London, 1816

Good heavens! Could they referencing the new dance craze, the waltz?

Now viewed as one of the most elegant of dances, the waltz initially scandalized the establishment for its lilting time signature, whirling motions, association with the louche elite of Europe, and its shocking closed hold!

Almost 100 years later that the quote, we have this Scottish Country Dance version, composed by Billy Smith of Glasgow in 1913, and collected by Barbara Gibbons. Thoughtfully opening with slide steps and a stamp, stamp, to fix the rhythm in the dancers' minds, this waltz starts slowly and ends with a rotating box step to progress round the room! A St Bernard is optional.

Celebrated on March 4th, a nod to its 1-2-3, 1-2-3 musical 3/4 time signature, this dance was initially viewed with great suspicion by the general populace as it spread from the courts of Europe after the Napoleonic wars.

Dancing masters saw the waltz as a threat to the profession! The basic steps of the waltz could be learned in relatively short time, whereas, the minuet and other court dances required considerable practice, not only to learn the many complex figures, but also to develop suitable postures and deportment.

Additionally, the waltz was also criticized on moral grounds by those opposed to its closed hold and rapid turning movements. Religious leaders almost unanimously denounced it as vulgar and sinful! Get the smelling salts! And yet now, it almost always closes a Scottish Country Dance Ball! 1-2-3 ... 1-2-3! 🕺 💃 💙 💙 💙 🐶 🐾 🐾 🐾

The St Bernard's Waltz

1-2-3  1-2-3 ...


Now considered one of the most elegant and romantic of dances, Waltz Day celebrates the waltz in all its forms and rhythms.   However, when first making its way into polite society from the courts of Europe, the waltz, with its closed hold and swirling rhythm was considered scandalous and indecent!  

 

Information from Cheryl Wilson's "The Arrival of the Waltz in England":


The early years of the waltz’s arrival in Britain beginning around 1812 were marked by skepticism, and nobody was more skeptical than George Gordon, Lord Byron, whose poem “Waltz: An Apostrophic Hymn” appeared anonymously in 1813. 

 

Written in the persona of “a country gentleman,” the poem skewers the dance itself and the German culture from which it (including the string of Hanoverian monarchs from George I to Victoria).  Byron’s attention to the sexuality of the dance and the impact of allowing such foreign entertainments into the English ballroom set the stage for the ways that English writers would continue to use the waltz as a literary and cultural reference throughout the nineteenth century.

 

Byron’s poem personifies the waltz as a promiscuous and corrupting force, altering the spirit of English dancing and, by extension, English women!   


Waltz—Waltz—alone both legs and arms demands,
Liberal of feet—and lavish of her hands;
Hands which may freely range in public sight,
Where ne’er before—but—pray ‘put out the light.’
Methinks the glare of yonder chandelier
Shines much too far—or I am much too near;
And true, though strange—Waltz whispers this remark;
‘My slippery steps are safest in the dark!’


An entry in the Oxford English Dictionary shows that it was still considered "riotous and indecent" as late as 1825.  And in California the waltz was banned by Mission priests until after 1834 because of the "closed" dance position.


For more information about the introduction and evolution of the acceptance of the waltz, click the vintage dancers.

The St Bernard's Waltz

Click the dance cribs or description below to link to a printable version of the dance!

The St Bernard's Waltz

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The majority of dance descriptions referenced on this site have been taken from the

 

Scottish Country Dancing Dictionary or the

Scottish Country Dancing Database 

 

Snapshots of dance descriptions are provided as an overview only.  As updates may have occurred, please click the dance description to be forwarded to a printable dance description or one of the official reference sources.

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